What is Scrum Master? Complete Definition, Roles, and Certification

By Meidiana Apriliani | Published On: 21 February 2021
What is Scrum Master? Complete Definition, Roles, and Certification

Have you ever heard about “Scrum Master”? This one position has an important role if your company moves its project with the Agile methodology, which has a Scrum-type framework.


What Is Scrum Master?

 

Scrum Guide‘s said, Scrum Master is accountable for establishing Scrum as defined in the Scrum Guide. Scrum Masters are true leaders who serve the Scrum Team and the larger organization for helping them understand Scrum in both, theory and practice. They are accountable for the Scrum Team’s effectiveness. They do this to maximize the business value of the Scrum Team according to the scrum framework.

Simply put, the meaning of the Scrum Master is someone whose job is to support or support the entire Scrum Team to work according to Scrum Guide. The goal is that each phase in Scrum can run in a disciplined way so that the value of the results is in accordance with the plan that has been made.


What are Scrum Master Roles and Responsibilities?


Scrum Master Roles and Responsibilities to the Product Owner:

  1. Ensure the objectives, scope, and domain of the product are fully understood by the entire Scrum Team.
  2. Understand product planning in an empirical environment.
  3. Ensure the Product Owner understands how to manage a product backlog (wishlist for product development) that maximizes business value.
  4. Find the most effective techniques for managing the product backlog.
  5. Helping the Scrum Team to understand the importance of clear and concise product backlog items.
  6. Understand and practice agility.
  7. Facilitating scrum events (a type of mandatory scrum meeting that is regularly held) when requested or required by the organization.


Scrum Master Roles and Responsibilities to the Development Team:

  1. Helping the Development Team to produce products with high business value.
  2. Guiding the Development Team to be self-managing and cross-functional.
  3. Removes obstacles that can hinder the Development Team’s work.
  4. Coaching Development Teams in organizations where Scrum is not yet fully practiced and understood.
  5. Facilitating scrum events as requested or needed.

 

Scrum Master Roles and Responsibilities to the Organization:

  1. Leading and guiding the organization in using Scrum.
  2. Planning for Scrum implementation in the organization.
  3. Helping employees and stakeholders to understand and use Scrum and product development empirically.
  4. Making changes that can increase the productivity of the Scrum Team.
  5. Work with other Scrum Masters to increase the effectiveness of using Scrum in the organization.


Is There Any Certification For The Scrum Master?


To prove yourself legally credible as a Scrum Master, you can pursue CSP certification. What is CSP anyway?

CSP (Certified Scrum Professional) is a special certification for scrum masters. Yes, CSP is a leading certification that demonstrates that the recipient has extensive knowledge and experience of Scrum, both practical and theoretical.

To receive CSP certification, you are not required to take an exam like the previous 3 types of certification. Instead, you must successfully complete 3 preceding entry-level credentials: Certified Scrum Master (CSM), Certified Scrum Product Owner (CSPO), and Certified Scrum Developer (CSD). In total, participants who want to get CSP certification must have at least 70 Scrum education classes attended and 36 months of managing Scrum, all of which were submitted in the last 5 years. Interested in trying it?

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Digital Transformation
Education

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